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Book Review: Withered by A.G.A. Wilmot

cover art for Withered by A.G.A Wilmot

Withered by A.G.A. Wilmot

ECW Press, 2024

ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1770417038

Available: Paperback, ebook edition, audibook

Buy:  Bookshop.org  | Amazon.com

 

Although I live in the Midwest now, my parents still reside in the Southern California city where I spent most of my childhood. They’ve since moved to a more affluent neighborhood in the same city, but whenever we visit, I always drive my kids past the houses where I grew up. I love showing them where I used to play dodgeball or mix “potions'” out of backyard flowers. A wave of excitement always stirs in me when I see those old spots even if my kids don’t quite share the sentiment. A.G.A. Wilmot understands the deep, undeniable connection between our homes, our history, and who we are now. They write in Withered, “Over years, as a mattress takes on weight from dead skin and oils, so does a house grow dense with memories of all who’ve dwelled within.” (Intermission One).

 

Withered is a queer psychological horror novel centered on a haunted house and the generations of inhabitants who have lived and died within its walls. Although the story is told through the eyes of the protagonist, Ellis Lang, who recently moved into the home with their mother, the house itself functions as the true main character. The narrative structure mirrors this haunting presence, alternating between chapters focused on Ellis’s current experiences and intermissions that offer flashbacks to past residents whose lives and deaths shaped the house into what it is today.

 

What makes Withered so compelling is that it completely rejects a simple “good vs. evil” binary. Those who wish to destroy the house and those who fight to preserve it are both driven by their own deeply held convictions of what is right. Even the manifestation of Death avoids the traditional, menacing Grim Reaper trope, appearing instead as an impartial force of nature simply trying to maintain a necessary balance.

 

This rejection of strict binaries perfectly reflects the core theme of the novel: liminality. Derived from the Latin word limen, meaning “threshold,” a liminal space or state represents an in-between holding area. It’s a point of transition between two conditions. Ellis embodies this threshold state in nearly every aspect of their identity and circumstances. Firstly, as a non-binary individual, Ellis exists gracefully between traditional gender binaries. Secondly, in terms of grief, Ellis is suspended in deep mourning about their father’s death, a psychological limbo where one is surrounded by loss yet forced to keep living, Ellis’s eating disorder acts as a biological threshold, hovering between life-giving sustenance and the physical deprivation of life. Finally, moving from the bustling city to the isolated countryside triggers a profound “relocation depression.” Ellis is caught in the painful gap where the old home is gone, but the new house does not yet feel like home.

 

This thematic liminality even bleeds into the broader narrative. The central romance features two teenagers navigating between childhood and adulthood, and the book itself sits right on the publishing threshold blurring the line between Young Adult and Adult fiction. The supernatural maternal presence in the house describes itself, “She was no afterlife– of this she held no illusion. What she’s become, she realized, was a haven. A limbo.” (Intermission Six)

 

While the pacing is initially slow, due to a web of mysteries that aren’t resolved until the second half, the book eventually takes off. The author masterfully gathers all the narrative threads to show you the big picture before slowly untangling them. You have to commit to the slow burn, but the resolution is well worth the wait.

 

Reviewed by Lucy Nguyen

Book Review: Nettle & Bone by T. Kingfisher

 

Nettle & Bone by T. Kingfisher

Tor, 2023

ISBN-13 ‎978-125024404

Available: Hardcover, paperback, Kindle edition, audiobook.

Buy: Bookshop.org  | Amazon.com

 

There is a thin line between fantasy and horror, and between YA and adult fiction. Nettle and Bone dances on that line in this dark fairytale by T. Kingfisher, closer in tone to The Seventh Bride than The Hollow Places.

 

Marra is the youngest of three sisters, princesses of the Harbor Kingdom, which is surrounded on both sides by more powerful kingdoms. Her oldest sister Damia died after a suspiciously short marriage to the cruel Prince Vorling, and now her middle sister, Kania, must marry him and bear him an heir. Vorling’s heir will receive a blessing from the royal family’s fairy godmother that no foreign enemy can harm them with magic, but their lives are bound to the godmother’s just as she is bound to their family.

 

Marra is hidden away at a convent where she stays for ten years, until a visit to her sister convinces her that Kania must be freed from her abusive husband. She goes to the dust-wife, a witch skilled in necromancy, who owns a demon chicken, to ask for help, and accomplishes three impossible tasks the dust-wife sets her, including spinning, weaving, and sewing a cloak of nettle wool and bringing a dog made of bones to life. In completing the tasks. the dust-wife’s promise forces her to help Marra on her quest. They visit a goblin market to find what they need to succeed, which turns out to be a disgraced warrior, Fenris, who was trapped in a fairy fort. They then find Marra’s own fairy godmother, who turns out to be better at cursing than blessing, to her shame. They all must go into the catacombs under Vorling’s castle, where old kings are laid to rest, so the dust-wife can raise the king who bound the royal family’s godmother(essentially a prisoner) and force him to release her, Marra’s fairy godmother can take her place, and Fenris can kill the king.

 

I appreciated the imperfections in the characters and in the relationship between Kania and Marra that made them interesting and unique. Fairytale characters are usually flat and the storylines formulaic, but Kingfisher subverts expectations with fleshed-out characters and  plot elements that bring the unpredictable into play using familiar structures. As it just won the Hugo and Nebula Awards for best novel, I am clearly not the only one to recognize that this book is really something special. Highly recommended.

 

Reviewed by Kirsten Kowalewski

Book Review: Burning Girls and Other Stories by Veronica Schanoes with a foreword by Jane Yolen

cover art for Burning Girls and Other Stories by Veronica Schanoes

Burning Girls and Other Stories by Veronica Schanoes with a foreword by Jane Yolen

Tor.com, 2021

ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1250781505

Available: Hardcover, paperback, Kindle edition, audiobook Bookshop.org  |  Amazon.com )

 

 

In Burning Girls and Other Stories, Veronica Schanoes brings the present day into a literary and folkloric past that brings fairytales, history, and Jewish tradition together to form something new and unique.  I don’t think I have ever  encountered new tales that blend Jewish tradition, history and religion in a way that feels familiar to me as a Jew, and the stories in the book that use this technique are, I think, the strongest ones in the book.

 

I had read the titular novella, Burning Girls, when it was originally published, and was wowed by it at the time (I was not the only one, it was nominated for a Nebula and World Fantasy Award and won the Shirley Jackson Award for best novella). In this story, a young woman who has been trained by her grandmother in herb lore, Jewish women’s rituals, and witchcraft, immigrates to the United States. Her sister has signed a contract with a lilit, a demon that steals children, and must discover the lilit’s name to break the contract. In addition to the religious lore, Schanoes interweaves the sewing factories’ unsafe conditions in the early 20th century, the growth of socialism, and the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. The transformation of a Grimm’s fairytale into a story of Russian Jews’ immigration to and intergration in America created a stunning, tragic, and relevant story.

 

In Among the Thorns, Schanoes responds to an antisemitic story that appears in Grimm’s Fairy Tales, “The Jew Among Thorns”, in which a youth is rewarded by a dwarf with a fiddle that enchants anyone who hears it into dancing, a fowling piece that never misses, and the ability to have any request granted. He meets a Jew in the road and forces him to dance in nearby thornbushes and hand over his money. When the Jew lodges a complaint in the nearest village, and the youth is sentenced to hang, he plays the fiddle again, enchanting the town into dancing and using his power to have the Jew hanged instead.  Schanoes’ story is told from the point of view of the daughter of the victim, who agrees to a bargain with the Matronit, or Shekina, the goddess of Israel who appears in the Jewish Kabbalah, so she can take revenge on the fiddler and the town. What’s most chilling in this story is the context in which it’s set. While much of the story may seem just a tale, the first page mentions names and dates: the actual incidents may be fictional, but the antisemitism and antisemitic violence were not.

 

Emma Goldman Takes Tea with Baba Yaga is a wonderful metanarrative in which Schanoes plays with the conventions of fairytales and narrative nonfiction. Emma Goldman was a Jewish immigrant from Russia in the early 20th century who was a notorious anti-capitalist anarchist and was deported back to Russia after many years of activism in the United States, only to become disillusioned with the Russian Revolution. Schanoes begins by attempting to write Emma’s story in a fairytale format, but Goldman is a real and vivid figure in American history, and the details of her life are too important for that. Schanoes imagines Goldman, tired and disillusioned, meeting another controversial and legendary figure, Baba Yaga, and what that meeting would be like.  As a fan of both, I really enjoyed this.  Schanoes also takes this opportunity to speak directly to her readers about the impact of Marxism and revolution on the present day and her own beliefs, an interesting choice.

 

Phosphorous does not touch on Jewish religion or tradition, but is also a strong story. It describes the events and environment of  the London matchgirl strike of 1888, both from a third-person narrator’s point of view and from the point of view of Lucy, one of the striking workers who is fatally ill, deteriorating quickly due to her close contact with the white phosphorous the matches are made with. Her grandmother comes up with a terrible plan to keep Lucy alive long enough for her to see the end of the strike. Schanoes grounds this story in historical fact by including real people such as Annie Besant as characters, and suggesting that physical artifacts exist as evidence of the story.

 

Schanoes’ ability to seamlessly draw real events and people together with folklore and fairytale, even while breaking the fourth wall,  is impressive.  Other stories I haven’t described in detail seem hallucinatory, playing with language and imagery while also using literary or folkloric elements, such as Alice: A Fantasia and Serpents. Jane Yolen’s praise in the introduction that these stories have a “lyric beauty” that “bleeds onto the pages” is well-deserved.

 

Highly recommended.

 

Reviewed by Kirsten Kowalewski